CCUS over the years

Scientific Journals

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Scientific literature has generally presented CCUS as a promising technology for reducing carbon emissions, particularly in hard-to-abate sectors. However, the tone has become more nuanced

over time:

• Early studies focused on the technical feasibility and potential of CCUS to mitigate climate change. 
• More recent papers have highlighted challenges such as high costs, energy requirements, and the need for further technological improvements.
• There's been an increase in research on novel materials and methods to improve CCUS efficiency and reduce costs.
• Some studies have raised questions about the long-term viability and environmental impacts of large-scale CCUS deployment.

Mainstream News

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The presentation of CCUS in mainstream media has evolved over time:

• Initially, CCUS was often portrayed as a promising solution to climate change, with optimistic projections about its potential impact.
• As early projects faced challenges, media coverage became more critical, highlighting cost overruns, underperformance, and missed targets.
• Recent coverage has been mixed, reflecting both renewed interest in CCUS as a climate solution and ongoing scepticism about its effectiveness and scalability.
• There's been increased focus on the role of the fossil fuel industry in promoting CCUS, with some outlets questioning whether it's being used to justify continued fossil fuel use.

Policy and Industry Publications

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Government and industry sources have generally maintained a more positive stance on CCUS:

• Policy documents often present CCUS as a crucial technology for meeting climate goals, particularly for hard-to-abate sectors.
• Industry publications highlight advancements in CCUS technology and emphasize its potential for job creation and economic growth.
• There's been a shift towards presenting CCUS as part of a broader portfolio of climate solutions, rather than a standalone fix.

Environmental and Advocacy Groups

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These organizations have often been more critical of CCUS:

• Many environmental groups view CCUS skeptically, arguing it diverts attention and resources from renewable energy. 
• Some advocacy groups have characterized CCUS as a "false solution" promoted by the fossil fuel industry.
• However, some environmental organizations have begun to cautiously support CCUS for specific applications where alternatives are limited.

Recent Trends

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In the past few years, there's been a noticeable shift in how CCUS is presented across all media:

• Increased recognition of CCUS as one tool among many needed to address climate change, rather than a silver bullet.
• More nuanced discussions about the appropriate applications for CCUS, focusing on hard-to-abate sectors. 
• Growing interest in direct air capture and carbon removal technologies, often presented as distinct from traditional CCUS. 
• Increased coverage of government investments and policies supporting CCUS development, particularly in countries like the US and UK.

Overall, the media presentation of CCUS has become more complex and multifaceted over time, reflecting both technological advancements and ongoing debates about its role in addressing climate change.